A trunk of a vehicle full with emergency tools

L'essentiel de la conduite hivernale : comment planifier et rester en sécurité

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La météo hivernale est imprévisible. La neige tombe, le vent souffle en rafales et les routes deviennent verglacées. Même les trajets les plus courts peuvent se révéler dangereux. Qu'il s'agisse d'une tempête de neige soudaine ou d'une panne de courant due à des températures glaciales, avoir les bons outils et fournitures dans votre véhicule peut être plus qu'une simple précaution : ils peuvent vous sauver la vie.

General Tips for Winter Driving

  • Warmth is critical during winter emergencies. If you are stuck or stranded, your vehicle is your best shelter from the elements, so avoid venturing out unless absolutely necessary.
  • If you're stuck for an extended period of time, run your engine for about 10 minutes every hour to keep you warm while saving fuel. Always ensure the exhaust pipe is clear of snow to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
  • Your head, hands and feet lose heat the quickest. Whether it be socks, gloves, a hat, or a blanket, insulating these parts of your body will help you better retain heat for a longer period of time.
  • Preventative maintenance goes a long way. Before winter hits, install winter tires, check your tire pressure and battery health, and use winter-grade windshield wiper fluid.
Close-up of a person opening a packet of hand warmers over a snow bank

Before getting behind the wheel, you should make sure that you are appropriately dressed for the conditions. Wearing warm socks, gloves, a winter jacket and proper footwear will help retain body heat and allow you to be more alert on the road. Stash an extra pair of mittens or gloves and an extra pair of socks in the car. Wet clothing accelerates the effects of frostbite and hypothermia, so these can be the difference between comfort and catastrophe. Packs of hand warmers and a blanket can also provide extra warmth if you’re stranded for longer periods of time.

Vehicle tools are another crucial component of your kit. Jumper cables are a must-have, as cold weather can drain your car battery quickly. An ice scraper and snow brush will keep your windows clear, ensuring visibility, while a collapsible shovel can get you out of snow if you’re stuck. To tackle icy conditions, keep sand or cat litter on hand to provide some traction in those slippery spots.

Person holding an open-faced first aid kit with tape and bandages over a snowbank.

You never know how long you could be stranded at your vehicle, so this is your reminder that food and water should not be overlooked. Non-perishable snacks such as granola bars, nuts, and dried fruit can provide a quick boost of energy. Bottled water is essential but consider storing it in insulated containers to prevent freezing.

Simple signalling tools will help others locate you during an emergency. A flashlight with extra batteries or an LED headlamp is vital for visibility at night, and a whistle is an effective way to signal for help. Aids such as reflective triangles will make your vehicle noticeable to oncoming traffic and allow you to better conserve the vehicle’s battery by limiting headlight and hazard light usage.

While not necessarily ‘essential’ there are a few small extras that could make a big difference in an emergency. A stocked first aid kit, a portable phone charger or power bank and a multi-use tool can be proven very helpful in adapting to those unexpected moments.

Winter driving doesn’t have to be daunting if you’re well-prepared. Packing a winter emergency kit and knowing how to stay safe and warm can transform a potentially dangerous situation into a manageable one. By taking these steps, you can embrace the beauty of the winter season with confidence and peace of mind, no matter what the roads may bring.

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